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First Orientation

General informations

The path into and through research can vary greatly from subject to subject! Please clarify any particularities with your designated supervisor.
In principle, however, the following phases can be roughly distinguished, each of which entails specific tasks:

  1. Orientation: Here you explore options, variants, possible topics, support and framework conditions (such as financing).
  2. Getting started: This is where you familiarize yourself with the subject and possibly create an exposé (if required - very different for each subject).
  3. Research: This is the main phase in which you work on your topic. Conclusion: In this phase at the latest, you will complete your manuscript, take the oral examination and prepare for publication.

Acceptance as a doctoral candidate requires a relevant degree. The following information on final grades can serve as an initial guide:

Faculty Final grade Diplom (Uni), Magister,
state examination
Diploma (UoAS)
Final grade
Final grade Master (Uni, UoAS Final grade Bachelor (Uni, UoAS)
Faculty of Law "vollbefriedigend"  - - -

Faculty of Business, Economics and Information Systems

2,3 2,3 2,3 not possible

Faculty of Social and Educational Sciences

2,5 1,5 2,5 1,3

Faculty of Humanities and Cultural Studies

2,5 1,5 2,5 1,3

Faculty of Computer Science and Mathematics

2,5 2,5 2,5 not possible

Additional acceptance requirements may be specified in the doctoral degree regulations. Only the information in the respective valid version of the doctoral degree regulations is binding!

The supervision agreement serves to make transparent how the supervisory relationship between supervisor and doctoral candidate will be structured in terms of content, organization and time. However, it is not a contract between you and your supervisor!

The following aspects should be addressed and set out in writing as part of the supervision agreement:

  • Topic and exposé
  • Financing
  • Consultation and supervision meetings (frequency)
  • Publications and presentations (including joint ones)
  • Further measures, schedule and working hours
  • Tasks and duties (including teaching?)
  • Good scientific practice and compatibility of qualification and family
  • Integration into the supervisor's network
  • Conflict resolution

The conclusion of a supervision agreement is also a prerequisite for acceptance as a doctoral candidate in accordance with §6 (3) of the General Doctoral Degree Regulations of the University of Passau.

Doctorate at the University of Passau

The University of Passau currently has its own structured doctoral program. At the University of Passau, it is therefore only possible to pursue an individual doctorate, in which the topic, the search for a supervisor, the timetable and the financing must be organized independently. However, international and cooperative doctoral programs are available (see below).

Particularly in the case of individual doctorates, you should consider where this should take place. On the one hand, it is possible to do a doctorate yourself by being closely associated with a chair or professorship - e.g. as part of a collaborative or cooperative doctoral program. For example, as part of a collaborative or project position and thus internally. On the other hand, the doctorate can also be done in a company, from home, without close university or further involvement in other organizations - and thus externally. Dissertations can therefore also be completed in companies in the private sector, for example - as long as they are also supervised by supervisors at a German university who are authorized to award doctorates.

The doctoral regulations determine who is considered a supervisor entitled to award doctorates.

When looking for a supervisor, it is advisable to first find out what your own expectations are of the person providing the care. Once you are clear about this, you can start your search. Please remember that your designated supervisor is also a human being and also has expectations and interests...

Possible ways to find a supervisor could be

  • asking the thesis supervisor for feedback
  • check the institution you are working at for suitable people
  • get in touch with the person who represents your topic at the university
  • contact the person whose courses you have always enjoyed
  • exchange ideas with the person whose research areas you are interested in
  • get in touch with the person whose lecture you liked
  • contact the person whose work appeals to you
  • tell the person who would be the best fit for you in a program about your plans
  • present your plans to an expert in the field you are interested in
  • ...

If you have found a supervisor who seems to meet your expectations, you should try to get to know them better. To do this, attend their events and visit their consultation hours. The supervisor must also be enthusiastic about your topic and be convinced by you. In the end, it is important that you get on well with the supervisor, as you will be working very closely together in the future.

You may need to check in advance whether a person is allowed to supervise you. You can also find more information on this in the doctoral regulations.

The current DFG Graduiertienkolleg "Digital Platform Ecosystems" 

offers the opportunity to complete a doctorate within a structured framework.

International and cooperative doctorate

What do I need to bear in mind for a cooperative doctorate?

Various forms of cooperation are conceivable as part of your doctorate:

  1. Cooperation with universities in Germany
  2. Cooperation with universities abroad (Cotutelle)
  3. Cooperation with universities of applied sciences
  4. Cooperation with research institutions
  5. Cooperation with industry and other institutions

Please note the following information if you would like to complete your doctorate cooperatively:

  • Before starting your doctorate, please clarify with the cooperating institution whether you can comply with the regulations of the doctoral degree regulations on publishing (publications before submitting the thesis and publication of the finished dissertation).
  • Please contact your supervisor in advance and, in consultation with them, the Dean's office and/or the doctoral committee of your faculty.
  • In general, please clarify how confidential and protected the data is that you collect/develop as part of the cooperation with external parties and how the results may be published.
  • You alone are entitled to the copyright and the resulting exploitation and usage rights as the author. However, you can contractually grant rights of use to other persons/institutions. Please make sure that you do not 'inadvertently' assign your rights (e.g.. by signing an agreement for a blocking period with a view to publication).

The so-called bi-national doctorate involves the participation of supervisors and/or reviewers from a foreign educational institution. In the bi-national doctoral procedure, you acquire a doctoral degree awarded jointly by two educational institutions in different countries on the basis of a single academic achievement (meaning not two different doctoral degrees).

This form of doctorate may be of interest to you if

  • you would like to ensure your academic connections in both participating countries because you are aiming for an international orientation in your future career,
  • your research focus (and that of your supervisors) is strongly linked to the other country,
  • the topic of your doctorate is in the research interests of both institutions.

An individual agreement between the participating institutions (doctoral degree regulations) is usually necessary or useful for this, as it regulates important details and responsibilities.

The specific structure of a Cotutelle procedure can vary. There may already be programs, regular collaborations or good contacts at your faculty. It is best to contact your supervisor or the Dean's Office of your faculty. Please also find out about the specific requirements in your doctoral degree regulations.

Please note that this form of doctorate places additional demands on your time and self-management as well as on your funding (travel for longer research stays abroad). Whether you can apply for travel funding from the Graduate Center for planned trips depends on the individual case.

The “Verbundpromotion” model initiated by the Bavarian Science Forum (BayWISS) creates supportive doctoral conditions for its students and facilitates cooperative doctorates at universities and universities of applied sciences (HAWs).

The University of Passau is the host university of the Joint Academic Partnership Communication | Media and is involved in four other Joint Academic Partnerships as a collegiate university.

Communication and Media

Topics include:

  • Digital Journalism
  • Crossborder journalism
  • Immersive journalism
  • Business journalism
  • Crisis communication
  • Media Convergence
  • Propaganda Research
  • Corporate Communication
  • Media management

Your contact at the University of Passau is Prof. Dr.Oliver Hahn or the coordinator of the "Verbundkolleg" Mandy Fox.

Life Sciences and Green Technologie

Topics include:

  • Environment and biodiversity
  • Climate change
  • Sustainable agriculture/land use
  • Management of natural resources
  • Bioeconomy
  • Food security
  • Agricultural and biotechnology/process technology/bioengineering

Your contact at the University of Passau is Prof. Dr. Christine Schmitt.

Economy

Topics include:

  • Financial management, financial markets
  • Value-added management (including organization, production, logistics)
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Industrial and innovation economics
  • Human resources, labor markets
  • Marketing and new media
  • Business and organizational psychology
  • Innovation management and technology management
  • Economic aspects of digitalization and the digital economy
  • Management of IT infrastructure
  • International economic relations
  • Environmental economics
  • Real estate markets

Your contact at the University of Passau is  Prof. Dr. Dirk Totzek.

Digitalization

Topics include:

  • Big Data/ Data Analytics
  • Digitalization in industrial production and services
  • Intelligent networks
  • Information technology in healthcare and health research
  • Human-computer media
  • Robotics and telematics
  • Security of hardware, software and data
  • Economic and social aspects of IT systems in the application context

Your contacts at the University of Passau are Prof. Dr. Tomas Sauer and Prof. Dr. Elif Bilge Kavun.

Social Change

Topics include:

  • Societies of the 21st century - Globalization and social change
  • Care and Capability
  • The changing world of work
  • Social work in the 21st century
  • Inclusion and exclusion
  • Generational relationships in transition
  • Migration, flight and integration
  • Cultural diversity and transculturality
  • Structures of social inequality
  • Political extremism
  • Digitalization and social change
  • Social entrepreneurships, social businesses, social enterprises (SE) and hybrid organizations

Your contact at the University of Passau is Prof. Dr. Norbert Seibert.

Networking with other doctoral candidates

The University of Passau is involved in two Bavarian doctoral programs in the fields of economics and political theory. Doctoral students in these departments can take part in research workshops and conferences within the doctoral programs and take advantage of the opportunity to network beyond the university. 

Bavarian Doctoral Program in Political Theory

The Bavarian Centre for Political Theory has initiated the Bavarian Doctoral College for Political Theory to professionalize further academic qualifications. It offers an institutional framework for completing a doctorate. To this end, it provides a demanding, internationally excellent education and guarantees intensive academic supervision. As an exchange platform, it offers the opportunity for networking among young academics.

Bavarian Graduate Programme in Economics

The Bavarian Graduate Program in Economics (BGPE) is a doctoral program for excellent doctoral students in economics at participating Bavarian universities. It is based on the collaboration of researchers from Bavarian universities and other renowned centers of economic research in Bavaria. The program offers courses, workshops and advice to the best researchers in this field.

The contact person at the University of Passau is Prof. Dr. Stefan Bauernschuster.

Network INDIGO

The six East Bavarian universities - OTH Amberg-Weiden, TH Deggendorf, Landshut University of Applied Sciences, University of Passau, University of Regensburg and OTH Regensburg - pool their scientific expertise in the field of internet and digitalization in the network Internet and Digitalization East Bavaria (INDIGO). The INDIGO network supports the scientists in the network in relevant activities, for example by promoting research cooperation, creating opportunities for exchange and networking and strengthening awareness of the existing scientific expertise at the participating universities.

The INDIGO events promote professional exchange between scientists on current issues, research results and innovative research approaches, the (cross-university) transfer of knowledge and internal networking.

Mentoring programs

As part of its mentoring programs, the Office for Diversity and Gender Equality offers an opportunity to network with other early career researchers at the University of Passau.

The mentUP+ women's mentoring program supports female early career researchers in their career planning. MentUP* is the University of Passau's diversity mentoring program. It is aimed at early career researchers and junior managers with diverse characteristics. In addition to mentoring and coaching, strategic networking with other mentees and mentors is promoted through regular networking meetings within both programs.

Research seminars and colloquia of the faculties

The Faculty of Business Administration and Economics offers the opportunity to exchange ideas with other young researchers at subject-specific research seminars. The brown bag seminars are offered in these areas:

  • Accounting, Finance and Taxation
  • Economics
  • Information Systems
  • Data Science

The Faculty of Computer Science and Mathematics holds faculty-wide colloquia on Tuesdays at 5 p.m. during the lecture period.

Mittelbau-Konvent

The Convention of Academic and Artistic Staff (Mittelbau-Konvent) represents all members of the so-called academic mid-level staff at the University of Passau. This group includes the academic councillors, academic staff, research assistants, lecturers, teaching staff for special tasks and teaching assistants.

It represents the interests of non-professorial academic staff in the university's committees and bodies and is the point of contact for problems. In addition, the Mittelbau-Konvent invites all its members to a social gathering once a semester.

Welcome Centre

The Welcome Center of the University of Passau is the central point of contact and advice center for supporting international (early career) researchers. This includes advice and support with residence law issues, insurance, finding accommodation, access to the University's infrastructure (ZIM ID & CampusCard), support for accompanying families and assistance with integration.

The Welcome Center regularly organizes international dinners, cultural events or excursions where contact can be made with other international researchers at the University of Passau.

Even if you can undertake the research for your doctorate and write your dissertation regardless of when you apply for acceptance as a doctoral candidate at your faculty, we still recommend that you apply for admission as early as possible. Eligibility for certain university and other funding programs depends on proof of an active doctorate, which is provided by the faculties' confirmation of acceptance.

Representative Council for Academic and Artistic Staff

The Representative Council for Academic and Artistic Staff is your first point of contact for any questions you may have regarding your status group at the University. The Representative Council represents early career researchers and scholars at the University, i.e. lecturers, graduate research and teaching assistants and assistant professors (the Akademischer Mittelbau). You will find further information on the Representative Council website. They also issued an Onboarding guide for new members at the University of Passau:

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